JILA-PFC

  • The Kaufman Group has achieved record coherence times in a聽new hybrid optical atomic clock using optical tweezers.
    By using optical tweezers, the Kaufman and Ye groups are exploring a new kind of optical atomic clock鈥攐ne that can run measurements for more than half a minute, an unprecedented coherence time. Not only does this finding open new possibilities for precision measurement, it鈥檚 a starting point to engineer interactions between many coherent and carefully-controlled atoms.
  • The Lehnert Lab has been able to measure the movement of a quantum drum so precisely that the Heisenberg uncertainty principle is on full display.
    Mechanical oscillators are crucial to developing quantum computers and quantum networks, but they have to fight against noise. Measuring the quantum movement of the oscillator not only reduces its noise, it perfectly displays the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
  • The Pauli exclusion principle dictates that atoms with the same quantum number cannot share the same space.聽By preparing and pairing up atoms, Asier Pi帽eiro Orioli in the Rey Theory Group has devised a way to use this principle so that atoms will stay in their high energy state.
    Strontium is an incredible element at the center of quantum physics tools and studies鈥攎ost famously optical atomic clocks. While strontium atoms have one very long-lived excited state (which lives more than 100 seconds), they also have nicely accessible excited states. Those excited states are easier to access, but they are short-lived. A new proposal from the Rey Theory Group suggests a way to reach a dark state where the atoms can live in this excited state forever, opening new opportunities for clock technologies.
  • The van der Waals universality is a sort of "sweet spot", a distance at which three atoms' interactions can be predicted with simpler two-body equations. The Cornell Group has found that distance may not be so universal after all, and that the species of atom may change聽that "sweet spot."
    Understanding how three atoms interact when they are close together is really tricky. For the past decade scientists agreed that there was a universal 鈥渟weet spot鈥, a range called the van der Waals universality. In that range, three atoms were close enough that their interactions could be explained with simpler two-body formulas. But the Cornell Group at JILA is testing the limits of van der Waals universality, which could help form a better predictive model for other atom species.
  • Using Feshbach resonance, physicists have found that they can control聽a dynamical phase transition in an out-of-equilibrium state.
    For the first time, JILA scientists are able to observe dynamical phase transitions in an out-of-equilibrium system. They also found that they could undo the dynamical changes, reversing the experiment to where it started, which has great implications for understanding how the quantum world behaves and acts as a model for superconductors.
  • The Ye Group has developed a means to stabilize the laser in the optical atomic clock using a silicon cavity. They've achieved record stability with this technique.
    Using a new silicon cavity, JILA鈥檚 Ye Group has built a laser with improved coherence to reduce the noise in two optical atomic clocks and achieve record high stability. Improving atomic clocks鈥 stability is crucial to evaluating the clock accuracy and using these tools for scientific experiments in physics and other disciplines.
  • A new technique from the Perkins group allows crisp, clear AFM images of DNA. The best part? It's ready聽in 5 minutes.
    Researchers at JILA have developed a fast, simple method to prepare samples that enhances DNA imaging. The results are so clear that the double-helix shape of DNA can be seen clearly.
  • Ana Maria Rey photo
    JILA Fellow Ana Maria Rey has been named a finalist for the prestigious Blavatnik Award for Young Scientists.
  • The optical atomic clock in Jun Ye's lab can create cluster states in milliseconds, which is necessary for quantum computing.
    The holy grail of modern quantum science is to make a stable quantum computer. Now an experiment is on its way to create a quantum computer that is stable and can last longer using the sophisticated clock at JILA.
  • Murray Holland and student
    JILA Fellow Murray Holland was recognized for his outstanding teaching skills this spring.
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